AP CHEMISTRY

YOU WILL FIND INFORMATION ABOUT AP CHEMISTRY HERE FOR MRS. HUBBARD AT LHS.

 

AP Chemistry Summer Assignment – LIBERTY HIGH SCHOOL - MRS. HUBBARD - E7
The following assignment is to be completed and brought on the first day of class.  PLEASE MEMORIZE ALL THE IONS AND SOLUBILITY RULES BEFORE CLASS STARTS.  I WILL QUIZ YOU ON THE FIRST DAY :)  
 
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Nomenclature
Name these binary compounds of two nonmetals.
IF7__________________ N2O5_______________ XeF2 _________________
N2O4_______________            As4O10_______________ SF6________________
       PCl3________________ S2Cl2_______________
 
Name these binary compounds with a fixed charge metal.
AlCl3 _______________ MgO_______________ BaI2_________________
KI_______________      SrBr2 _______________ Na2S _______________
      CaF2 _____________     Al2O3_______________
 
Name these binary compounds of cations with variable charge.
CuCl2 _____________  Fe2O3______________   SnO_________________
PbCl4______________ Cu2S_______________   HgS_________________
AuI3_______________ CoP________________
 
Name these compounds with polyatomic ions.
       Fe(NO3)3_____________  NaOH_____________   Cu2SO4_______________
       Ca(ClO3)2_____________  KNO2_____________  NaHCO3______________
       NH4NO2______________   Cu2Cr2O7 ___________
 
Name these binary acids
HCl ________________    HI ________________
 
Name these acids with polyatomic ions.
HClO4________________    H2SO4_______________  HC2H3O2____________
H3PO4________________     HNO2_______________   H2CrO4_____________
H2C2O4________________    H2CO3_______________
 
7. Name these compounds appropriately.
CO________________  NH4CN ___________  HIO3_______________ NI3_______________     
AlP _______________  OF2_____________      LiMnO4____________  HClO _____________ HF_______________    SO2_______________  CuCr2O7____________ K2O______________
FeF3______________    KC2H3O2__________   MnS______________
 
8. Write the formulas.
Tin (IV) phosphide__________           copper (II) cyanide_____________
Magnesium hydroxide____________  sodium peroxide_____________
Sulfurous acid____________               lithium silicate __________
Potassium nitride ____________         chromium (III) carbonate____________
Gallium arsenide______________       cobalt (II) chromate____________
Zinc fluoride________________          dichromic acid________________
 
Solubility rules
9. Review solubility rules and identify each of the following compounds as soluble or insoluble in water.
Na2CO3___________ CoCO3_______________   Pb(NO3)2___________
K2S______________ BaSO4________________               (NH4)2S ___________
AgI______________ Ni(NO3)2______________               KI________________
FeS______________ PbCl2_________________ CuSO4_____________
Li2O_____________ Mn(C2H3O2)2___________ Cr(OH)3__________________
AgClO3 __________   Sn(SO3)4 _______________            FeF2______________
 
10.  Predict whether each of these double replacement reactions will give a precipitate or not based on the solubility of the products.  If yes, identify the precipitate.
silver nitrate and potassium chloride _________
magnesium nitrate and sodium carbonate _________
strontium bromide and potassium sulfate ________
cobalt (III) bromide and potassium sulfide __________
ammonium hydroxide and copper (II) acetate __________
lithium chlorate and chromium (III) fluoride ___________
 
Balancing Equations
11. Balance the following equations with the lowest whole number coefficients.
S8   +     O2 ->    SO3
C10H16  +    Cl2 ->      C  +     HCl
      Fe  +     O2 ->       Fe2O3
      C7H6O2  +    O2  ->   CO2  +    H2O
      KClO3 ->      KCl  +    O2
      H3AsO4  ->      As2O5  +    H2O
      V2O5  +  HCl ->     VOCl3  +     H2O
      Hg(OH)2  +  H3PO4  ->    Hg3(PO4)2  +  H2O
 
Stoichiometry and Limiting Factor
Given the equation below, what mass of water would be needed to react with 10.0g of sodium oxide?
Na2O  +    H2O  ->    2NaOH
 
 2NaClO3  ->  2NaCl  +  3O2
What mass of sodium choride is formed along with 45.0g of oxygen gas?
 
       14.  4NH3   +  5O2  ->   4NO  +    6 H2O
           What mass of water will be produced when 100.0g of ammonia is reacted with 
            excess oxygen?
 
If the reaction in #14 is done with 25.0g of each reactant, which would be the 
      limiting factor?
 
16.  Na2S  +  2AgNO3 ->     Ag2S  +    2NaNO3
     If the above reaction is carried out with 50.0g of sodium sulfide and 35.0g of silver
     nitrate, which is the limiting factor?
 
     What mass of the excess reactant remains?
 
     What mass of silver sulfide would precipitate?
 
17.  6NaOH  +   2Al ->   2Na3AlO3  +  3H2
     What volume of hydrogen gas (measured at STP) would result from reacting 75.0g of sodium
     hydroxide with 50.0g of aluminum?